The Oil Factory in Hierapolis, Pamukkale, showcases the advanced agricultural practices of this ancient city. Dating back to the Roman and Byzantine periods, this factory played a crucial role in olive oil production, an essential commodity in the region. Visitors can view the remains of large stone presses and storage containers used in extracting and storing olive oil. The site provides insights into the daily life and economy of Hierapolis, reflecting the city’s blend of agricultural and commercial prowess amidst its historical and religious prominence.